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====Pre- Trans Nomenclature====
====Pre- Trans Nomenclature====
Before discussing the nomenclature of the Pre-Transition or “family era” pipes it is important to note that there are no absolutes.  Barling pipes from this period show a remarkable degree of variation when it comes to nomenclature.  The following information can be applied in a general fashion.
Before discussing the nomenclature of the Pre-Transition or “family era” pipes it is important to note that there are no absolutes.  Barling pipes from this period show a remarkable degree of variation when it comes to nomenclature.  The following information can be applied in a general fashion.<br>


According to Tad Gage, Pre-1940 stampings are minimal. No size, shape numbers, or even grading appears on most pipes before World War II. Examples with silver hallmarks illustrate a distinct change in nomenclature occurred around 1938-1940, although clearly the war and London bombings impacted production of silver-mounted and all English pipes. A George Yale retail catalogue from 1941 features the familiar stampings such as "YE OLDE WOOD," "TVF" and style names like "Fossil," and these were generally not found on pre-1940 pipes, although "YE OLDE WOOD" did inconsistently appear on some earlier examples.
According to Tad Gage, Pre-1940 stampings are minimal. No size, shape numbers, or even grading appears on most pipes before World War II. Examples with silver hallmarks illustrate a distinct change in nomenclature occurred around 1938-1940, although clearly the war and London bombings impacted production of silver-mounted and all English pipes. A George Yale retail catalogue from 1941 features the familiar stampings such as "YE OLDE WOOD," "TVF" and style names like "Fossil," and these were generally not found on pre-1940 pipes, although "YE OLDE WOOD" did inconsistently appear on some earlier examples.
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It is not known when the crossed Barling stem logo first appeared, but an example exists on a pipe with a 1923 date hallmark.
It is not known when the crossed Barling stem logo first appeared, but an example exists on a pipe with a 1923 date hallmark.
During the 1930’s the “Barling’s Make” logo undergoes a style change, smaller in size with simpler block lettering.  Model numbers will occasionally be stamped below the logo.  These model numbers may be 4 digits beginning with a 1 for the English and European market.  For the “overseas” market 3 digits, 2 digits and a letter, or 2 digits will be used.  The “MADE IN ENGLAND.” stamp is also in use.  As with all things related to the Barling nomenclature there are variations.  Sometimes there is no “MADE IN ENGLAND.” stamp. Examples exist with a “MADE IN LONDON” over “ENGLAND” stamp.  And, there are examples with “MADE IN ENGLAND” with no period after the word “ENGLAND”. It appears that over the years, a number of stamps were used, with no apparent reason why some later pipes featured the early "Barling's Make" stamp.
During the 1930’s the “Barling’s Make” logo undergoes a style change, smaller in size with simpler block lettering.  Model numbers will occasionally be stamped below the logo.  These model numbers may be 4 digits beginning with a 1 for the English and European market.  For the “overseas” market 3 digits, 2 digits and a letter, or 2 digits will be used.  The “MADE IN ENGLAND.” stamp is also in use.  As with all things related to the Barling nomenclature there are variations.  Sometimes there is no “MADE IN ENGLAND.” stamp. Examples exist with a “MADE IN LONDON” over “ENGLAND” stamp.  And, there are examples with “MADE IN ENGLAND” with no period after the word “ENGLAND”. It appears that over the years, a number of stamps were used, with no apparent reason why some later pipes featured the early "Barling's Make" stamp.<br>
<center><gallery Widths=175>
<center><gallery Widths=175>
File:'30's_barling3.jpg|Unusual '30s era markings, Jesse Silver Collection
File:'30's_barling3.jpg|Unusual '30s era markings, Jesse Silver Collection
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[[File:brochure02_03.jpg|thumb|200px|Plate from 1957 Brochure]][[File:brochure02_01.jpg|thumb|200px|Plate from 1957 Brochure]]A script “Barling’s” logo is used for the Pre-Transition Guinea Grain grade.  In addition to the script “Barling’s” logo the pipes hare an “EB” and “Regd” stampings.
[[File:brochure02_03.jpg|thumb|200px|Plate from 1957 Brochure]][[File:brochure02_01.jpg|thumb|200px|Plate from 1957 Brochure]]A script “Barling’s” logo is used for the Pre-Transition Guinea Grain grade.  In addition to the script “Barling’s” logo the pipes hare an “EB” and “Regd” stampings.<br>


The Pipet line of pipes had a script "Barling" logo, no apostrophe and no "s", presaging the later transition period logo.<br>
The Pipet line of pipes had a script "Barling" logo, no apostrophe and no "s", presaging the later transition period logo.<br>
Also according to Tad Gage, the only four-digit number that denotes a Pre-Transition piece begins with "1," which was used for pipes sold in England. Any other four-digit Barling pipe is a Transitional piece-- (Tad Gage in P & T magazine).  Pipes intended for non-European markets have a 3-digit number.  However, Pre-Transition Barlings may have two numbers, not just three, and they may also have a letter following the model numbers.  For example, the letter “M” following a model number could indicate that the bowl is meerschaum lined.<br>
Also according to Tad Gage, the only four-digit number that denotes a Pre-Transition piece begins with "1," which was used for pipes sold in England. Any other four-digit Barling pipe is a Transitional piece-- (Tad Gage in P & T magazine).  Pipes intended for non-European markets have a 3-digit number.  However, Pre-Transition Barlings may have two numbers, not just three, and they may also have a letter following the model numbers.  For example, the letter “M” following a model number could indicate that the bowl is meerschaum lined.<br>
Also, Gage also cites a possible exception to this model number rule, which will be pointed out in the section concerning Transition nomenclature.  We should add that based on the examination of the two 1962 catalogs we believe that the definition of a Pre-Transition piece should be based on the use of the block “BARLING’S MAKE” logo and not the model numbers.
Also, Gage also cites a possible exception to this model number rule, which will be pointed out in the section concerning Transition nomenclature.  We should add that based on the examination of the two 1962 catalogs we believe that the definition of a Pre-Transition piece should be based on the use of the block “BARLING’S MAKE” logo and not the model numbers.<br>


Following the Second World War the Barling Company developed (or expanded the use of) an array of descriptive stampings.  Added to the famous “Ye Olde Wood” were other descriptors such as “TVF” (the very finest), “Special” - a designation for pipes with better than average graining, “Fossil” - a designation for sandblasted pipes, Straight Grain, and Birdseye - for pipes exhibiting exceptional birdseye.   
Following the Second World War the Barling Company developed (or expanded the use of) an array of descriptive stampings.  Added to the famous “Ye Olde Wood” were other descriptors such as “TVF” (the very finest), “Special” - a designation for pipes with better than average graining, “Fossil” - a designation for sandblasted pipes, Straight Grain, and Birdseye - for pipes exhibiting exceptional birdseye.<br>  


Size stampings come into common use as well.  There are some variations cited in the range of size stampings, but the following are given with the understanding that this may be revised based on input from knowledgeable collectors.  The sizes, going from the smallest to the largest, are as follows: SS, S, S-M, L, EL, EXEL, EXEXEL. LF (long flat) and LLF (long-long flat) were used Canadian style pipes with unusually long shanks and generally of EXEXEL size. These stampings were added late in the company's family ownership, and would have simply been designated EXEXEL prior to the introduction of these size stampings. Giant pipes, or magnums, which are oversized standard billiards, were not stamped "G" but are commonly identified by collectors as such because they are obviously large relative to even EXEXEL pipes, and carried no size sampings.
Size stampings come into common use as well.  There are some variations cited in the range of size stampings, but the following are given with the understanding that this may be revised based on input from knowledgeable collectors.  The sizes, going from the smallest to the largest, are as follows: SS, S, S-M, L, EL, EXEL, EXEXEL. LF (long flat) and LLF (long-long flat) were used Canadian style pipes with unusually long shanks and generally of EXEXEL size. These stampings were added late in the company's family ownership, and would have simply been designated EXEXEL prior to the introduction of these size stampings. Giant pipes, or magnums, which are oversized standard billiards, were not stamped "G" but are commonly identified by collectors as such because they are obviously large relative to even EXEXEL pipes, and carried no size sampings.<br>


Following the War, the small “BARLING’S MAKE” logo was discontinued and a larger logo was used.  The larger logo would continue to be in use until 1962, when the 1930’s style logo was reintroduced along with the new numbering system.
Following the War, the small “BARLING’S MAKE” logo was discontinued and a larger logo was used.  The larger logo would continue to be in use until 1962, when the 1930’s style logo was reintroduced along with the new numbering system.
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