Lillehammer

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From Jan Andersson's excellent book, Scandinavian Pipemakers

In the 1830's a young Norwegian wood-carver named Gudbrand Larsen saw some pipes made from meershcaum. He though they were beautiful and wanted to make pipes like that, but he could not obtain the material. So he decided to go where it was to be found.

Gudbrand Larsen (1815-1902), Geni.com

Larsen went to Eskisehir, Turkey, to learn all about meerschaum. But the most beautiful pipes in those days were not made there but in France, so he continued his journey to Marseielle, where he found work in one of the most famous factories at the time. In 1844 he returned to Norway and started a small factory for meerschaum pipes in the town of Lillehammer. The pipes garnered a good reputation from the first.

Martin August "Junior" Larsen (1855-1915), Geni.com
Lillehammer Factory, courtesy pipephil
Lillehammer GL 113, courtesy Blaik-Pipes [1]

Gudbrand's son, August, followed in his father's footsteps and joined him in the business. However, father and son did not get along very well, so Junior--as August usually was called--did like his father once had, he traveled to learn more about pipe-making.

Junior understood that briar, not meerschaum, was the material of the future, so during his journey he studied the subject carefully, first in England and then in France.

In Paris Junior earned a position with a pipemaker of good repute and became highly respected in his work. However, Gudbrand was getting old and considering retirement, so he asked his son to come home and take over the family business, an offer Junior willingly accepted. As a businessman Junior was even more successful than his father, and during his period of leadership the business prospered.

In 1902 Gudbrand Larsen died at almost 90 years of age. Then Junior passed away a dozen years later, in 1914. His death was followed by some unstable years for the factory because it lacked competent management. And World War I had just started on the continent, which made it difficult to obtain raw material.

In 1916 the factory was bought be a company that appointed new management, and a long, stable period of successful expansion had begun. That period was to last for almost half a century. The main part of the production was brair pipes, but they also continued to make some meerschaums.

Smooth Billiard, courtesy SmokersHaven.com

Problems at the factory began again at the end of the 1960s, when sales slowed dramatically. The main reason was the "fancy pipes" had become very popular, and Larsen's of Lillehammer had nothing to offer there. Something had to be done and two steps were taken. In the middle of the 1970s the Danish company Kriswill was bought, and in that way they obtained access to that company's more modern shapes. A new designer was also employed, but these efforts were not sufficient, and in the 1979 the factory closed.




Lillehammer Catalog 1970


But the spirit of the Lillehammer factory live on, thanks to one single man--Bård Hansen.


The following information was gleaned from a short thread on the Knox Cigar forum [2].

Bastia GL Lillehammer Made in Norway, Courtesy Artisian pipes

The Lillehammer pipes were made by G. Larsens in Lillehammer, Norway. The founder Gudbrand Larsen, originally a wood carver, started making Meerschaums in the mid 19th century after a "Bildungsreise" to Turkey, something truly original in Norway at the time. He used only the best Meerschaum available and soon become famous outside of Norway. About the turn of the century he started making briar pipes. They were solid pipes in traditional shapes. The bowls tend to be small and the stems a bit longer than average. A factory history book published in 1944 focuses mainly on the G. Larsen meers.

Lars Prestmoen was a very famous woodcarver in Lillehammer and employed by G. Larsens Pipefabrikk. Lars made some marvelous pipes for the factory. I believe he died sometime in the 1960's.

Sometime after WWII the Larsen factory closed down and the production was taken over by Stanwell, who still makes a line of pipes under the Lillehammer name.