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'''''Many thanks to Jesse Silver for extensive work editing and contributing to this article | '''''Many thanks to Jesse Silver for extensive work editing and contributing to this article. Thanks to Jesse we have made excellent progress on this last revision, but we are always looking for additional information and documentation on the fascinating history of Barling.''''' --[[User:Sethile|sethile]] ([[User talk:Sethile|talk]]) 19:33, 10 May 2013 (UTC) | ||
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== The Company == | == The Company == | ||
[[File:Barlings_Pre_long2.jpg|thumb|250px|left|Pre-Barling by Crown of Vienna, silver work by the Barling family of London, and stamped with E.B. and W.B. stamps, albatross wing bone extensions. From the Johnny Long Collection]][[File:Barlings_long1.jpg|thumb|200px|Stamped "BARLING'S MAKE", London 1906, Rd. No. 458002, from the Johnny Long Collection]][[File:Barling_silver_bands.gif|thumb|200px|From Left: 1927-Tetley's; 1916 w/Military bit; 1956-Tetley's; Pre-Trans EXEL T.V.F, Derek Green Collection[http://www.derek-green.com/Others.htm]]][[File:Barlings_pre_Long4.jpg|thumb|left|250px|Pair of uncased 1884s with E.B. W.B stamped Barling silverwork]][[File:Barling_Catalogue_Cover.jpg|thumb|200px|right|B. Barling & Sons catalogue of pipes - Printed by Unwin Brothers - The Gresham Press - dated | [[File:Barlings_Pre_long2.jpg|thumb|250px|left|Pre-Barling by Crown of Vienna, silver work by the Barling family of London, and stamped with E.B. and W.B. stamps, albatross wing bone extensions. From the Johnny Long Collection]][[File:Barlings_long1.jpg|thumb|200px|Stamped "BARLING'S MAKE", London 1906, Rd. No. 458002, from the Johnny Long Collection]][[File:Barling_silver_bands.gif|thumb|200px|From Left: 1927-Tetley's; 1916 w/Military bit; 1956-Tetley's; Pre-Trans EXEL T.V.F, Derek Green Collection[http://www.derek-green.com/Others.htm]]][[File:Barlings_pre_Long4.jpg|thumb|left|250px|Pair of uncased 1884s with E.B. W.B stamped Barling silverwork]][[File:Barling_Catalogue_Cover.jpg|thumb|200px|right|B. Barling & Sons catalogue of pipes - Printed by Unwin Brothers - The Gresham Press - likely dated 1922, Courtesy Jesse Silver]][[File:Barlings_pre_Long3.jpg|thumb|250px|left|1884, upper pipe from above pair. It has screw mounts and also has the wing bone extension. From the Johnny Long Collection]][[File:Barlings_pre_Long3b.jpg|thumb|250px|left|1884 screw mount detail. From the Johnny Long Collection]]'''''“We have much pleasure in presenting our New Catalogue illustrating some of the principal shapes and specialities in our celebrated EB WB Briar Pipes.'''''<br> | ||
'''''Our pipes being so well known and universally known (without the artificial aid of advertisements), we will not here dwell on their perfection, but would ask you to kindly peruse this book, which will no doubt introduce to you some new patterns.'''''<br> | '''''Our pipes being so well known and universally known (without the artificial aid of advertisements), we will not here dwell on their perfection, but would ask you to kindly peruse this book, which will no doubt introduce to you some new patterns.'''''<br> | ||
'''''If you are not already a smoker of our pipes, we hope that it will lead to your giving them a trial and thus testing their quality and workmanship, we ourselves being confident of your ultimate judgment and satisfaction. Every department of our factory being under our own practical and personal supervision, ensures every pipe turned out by us coming under our direct notice. This fact, coupled with the excellence of the materials used in their manufacture, has given our pipes a reputation second to none in the smoking world, a reputation we firmly intend to maintain and strengthen.''''' | '''''If you are not already a smoker of our pipes, we hope that it will lead to your giving them a trial and thus testing their quality and workmanship, we ourselves being confident of your ultimate judgment and satisfaction. Every department of our factory being under our own practical and personal supervision, ensures every pipe turned out by us coming under our direct notice. This fact, coupled with the excellence of the materials used in their manufacture, has given our pipes a reputation second to none in the smoking world, a reputation we firmly intend to maintain and strengthen.''''' | ||
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- Preface to the first edition of B. Barling & Sons catalogue of pipes - Printed by Unwin Brothers - The Gresham Press - date unknown but typography suggests the mid ‘teens to early 1920’s. | - Preface to the first edition of B. Barling & Sons catalogue of pipes - Printed by Unwin Brothers - The Gresham Press - date unknown but typography suggests the mid ‘teens to early 1920’s. | ||
Among collectors of high-grade British pipes, family era Barling pipes are rated at the pinnacle. No other maker enjoys a finer reputation for the legendary quality of their materials, engineering and craftsmanship.<br> | Among collectors of high-grade British pipes, family era Barling pipes are rated at the pinnacle. No other maker enjoys a finer reputation for the legendary quality of their materials, engineering and craftsmanship.<br> | ||
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Over the ensuing years the company gained and maintained an enviable reputation for the excellent smoking characteristics of their pipes, as well as for their unique interpretation of classic shapes, and the development of some "new" classics. Though not the first English company to carve pipes from Briar, (that distinction being given to Loewe’s who first introduced briar pipes to English smokers in 1856 - “Loewe of the Haymarket - 1926) the Barling Company supplied finely wrought silver fitments to briar bowls turned by others.<br> | Over the ensuing years the company gained and maintained an enviable reputation for the excellent smoking characteristics of their pipes, as well as for their unique interpretation of classic shapes, and the development of some "new" classics. Though not the first English company to carve pipes from Briar, (that distinction being given to Loewe’s who first introduced briar pipes to English smokers in 1856 - “Loewe of the Haymarket - 1926) the Barling Company supplied finely wrought silver fitments to briar bowls turned by others.<br> | ||
Among authorities on the Barling pipes, none is more respected, nor better known, than | Among authorities on the Barling pipes, none is more respected, nor better known, than Tad Gage. His article, Mysterious Barlings, written for the Spring 2000 issue of Pipes and Tobacco Magazine, has become the touchstone for collectors worldwide.<br> | ||
Tad Gage. His article, Mysterious Barlings, written for the Spring 2000 issue of Pipes | Gage believes that the Barling Company did not exclusively turn their own bowls until some time around 1909.<br> | ||
and Tobacco Magazine, has become the touchstone for collectors worldwide. | In their single-minded pursuit of perfection, B. Barling and Sons used only the very choicest of old growth air seasoned Algerian briar. “Legendary” is the term most often applied to the smoking properties of these pipes. | ||
Gage believes that the Barling Company did not exclusively turn their own bowls until | |||
around 1909. | |||
In their single-minded pursuit of perfection, B. Barling and Sons used only the very | |||
choicest of old growth air seasoned Algerian briar. “Legendary” is the term most often | |||
applied to the smoking properties of these pipes. | |||
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[[Image:1909SilverSpigot.jpg|thumb|200px|Barling 1909 Silver Spigot Billiard, Courtesy [http://www.finepipes.com/english.php?pipemakerID=25 Finepipes.com]]][[Image:BalringBent.jpg|thumb|200px|Barling c. 1930 EXEXEL-Sized Classic Bent Billiard, courtesy, [http://www.finepipes.com/english.php?pipemakerID=25 FinePipes.com]]][[Image:Barling_pre_lovat.jpg|thumb|200px|Pre-trans Lovat, [http://smokershaven.com Smokershaven.com]]][[Image:BarlingBent.jpg|thumb|200px|A pre-transition Barling bent exhibiting better than average grain, Courtesy of Mike Ahmadi ]][[Image:BarlingBentFossil.jpg|thumb|200px|Pre-Transition Barling Bent Fossil, which are very rare. Note the wonderful sandblast, Courtesy of Mike Ahmadi]][[Image:BarlingSpecial.jpg|thumb|200px|Pre-Transition Barling Special, Courtesy of Mike Ahmadi]]Richard Carleton Hacker is the author of numerous books on collectible and historic pipes including Rare Smoke - The Ultimate Guide To Pipe Collecting. According to Hacker, the Barling family sold the company to the Imperial Tobacco Company in 1960. However, Tad Gage states that the year was 1962. Peter Macnab, writing about the history of the company for Tobacco Magazine in 1982 gives the year as 1961 when B. Barling & Sons was sold to Finlay’s, their largest customer and a part of the Imperial Tobacco group. | [[Image:1909SilverSpigot.jpg|thumb|200px|Barling 1909 Silver Spigot Billiard, Courtesy [http://www.finepipes.com/english.php?pipemakerID=25 Finepipes.com]]][[Image:BalringBent.jpg|thumb|200px|Barling c. 1930 EXEXEL-Sized Classic Bent Billiard, courtesy, [http://www.finepipes.com/english.php?pipemakerID=25 FinePipes.com]]][[Image:Barling_pre_lovat.jpg|thumb|200px|Pre-trans Lovat, [http://smokershaven.com Smokershaven.com]]][[Image:BarlingBent.jpg|thumb|200px|A pre-transition Barling bent exhibiting better than average grain, Courtesy of Mike Ahmadi ]][[Image:BarlingBentFossil.jpg|thumb|200px|Pre-Transition Barling Bent Fossil, which are very rare. Note the wonderful sandblast, Courtesy of Mike Ahmadi]][[Image:BarlingSpecial.jpg|thumb|200px|Pre-Transition Barling Special, Courtesy of Mike Ahmadi]]Richard Carleton Hacker is the author of numerous books on collectible and historic pipes including Rare Smoke - The Ultimate Guide To Pipe Collecting. According to Hacker, the Barling family sold the company to the Imperial Tobacco Company in 1960. However, Tad Gage states that the year was 1962. Peter Macnab, writing about the history of the company for Tobacco Magazine in 1982 gives the year as 1961 when B. Barling & Sons was sold to Finlay’s, their largest customer and a part of the Imperial Tobacco group. | ||
Regardless of the year of the sale, the Barling family was running the company in 1962. Montague Barling was still the president of the company and Williamson | Regardless of the year of the sale, the Barling family was running the company in 1962. Montague Barling was still the president of the company and Williamson Barling was still the general manager, a position in which he would continue until 1967. | ||
It has recently come to light that letters exist, which were written by Montague Barling from the period of April thru June of 1962, during which time the Barling Company presented pipes to celebrity pipe smokers to celebrate the 150th anniversary of the company. We have included a sample of that correspondence in the form of an exchange of letters between Mr. Barling and Bing Crosby. Montague Barling’s stationery clearly bears the imprint of “President”. On the basis of this evidence we can set aside the 1960 sale date in favor of either late 1961 or 1962. | It has recently come to light that letters exist, which were written by Montague Barling from the period of April thru June of 1962, during which time the Barling Company presented pipes to celebrity pipe smokers to celebrate the 150th anniversary of the company. We have included a sample of that correspondence in the form of an exchange of letters between Mr. Barling and Bing Crosby. Montague Barling’s stationery clearly bears the imprint of “President”. On the basis of this evidence we can set aside the 1960 sale date in favor of either late 1961 or 1962. | ||
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In addition we have included photos of a military bit billiard that has all of the correct “family era” stampings and a 1961 date hallmark. According to a retired Director of B. Barling and Sons, who supplied the correspondence between Montague Barling and Bing Crosby, the year of sale was 1962. So for the purpose of this article the latter date will be applied. | In addition we have included photos of a military bit billiard that has all of the correct “family era” stampings and a 1961 date hallmark. According to a retired Director of B. Barling and Sons, who supplied the correspondence between Montague Barling and Bing Crosby, the year of sale was 1962. So for the purpose of this article the latter date will be applied. | ||
Following the sale of the company change came on gradually. Montague Barling still ran his company. | Following the sale of the company change came on gradually. Montague Barling still ran his company. Williamson Barling continued to run the shop as general manager, a position he would hold until 1967. Ron Harden, who worked for Finlays, and whose reminisces provided much of the information to both Mssrs. Gage and Macnab, joined Barling as sales manager in 1964. He later became general manager, and is credited for saving the brand from extinction at the hands of Imperial Tobacco. | ||
== The periods == | == The periods == | ||
According to current scholarship, the Barling has gone through three distinct periods, which dramatically effect collectability of the pipes. These are referred to as the Pre-Transition, Transition, and Post Transition periods. The "Pre-Transition" pipes are highly sought after by collectors and have excellent smoking and aesthetic qualities. These pipes are famous for the "old wood" from which they were made. | According to current scholarship, the Barling has gone through three distinct periods, which dramatically effect collectability of the pipes. These are referred to as the Pre-Transition, Transition, and Post Transition periods. The "Pre-Transition" pipes are highly sought after by collectors and have excellent smoking and aesthetic qualities. These pipes are famous for the "old wood" from which they were made. | ||
There is also a group of collectors who suggest that there are two Transition periods, based on quality rather than ownership of the company. These collectors hold that there was a noticeable inconsistency in quality beginning around 1954. Transition 1 runs from 1954 to 1962 and Transition 2 runs from 1962 to 1968. The problem with this system is that the subtle inconsistencies are not noticeable on pipes that have seen 60+ years of use. It is pretty well ignored by Barling Pipe collectors. | There is also a group of collectors who suggest that there are two Transition periods, based on quality rather than ownership of the company. These collectors hold that there was a noticeable inconsistency in quality beginning around 1954. Transition 1 runs from 1954 to 1962 and Transition 2 runs from 1962 to 1968. The problem with this system is that the subtle inconsistencies are not noticeable on pipes that have seen 60+ years of use. It is pretty well ignored by Barling Pipe collectors. | ||
The following pictures of a Barling apple with a sterling military bit also points to a later dating for the change of ownership and nomenclature than Hacker's 1960 date. It clearly shows hallmarks for the year 1961 and yet has all of the other accepted "Pre-Trans" stampings - 3-digit number, arched logo, etc. You can find the hallmark chart at this URL. Look at the entry for 1961 - slightly diagonal lowercase "f" in a beveled rectangular shield. It's a perfect match! | |||
<center><gallery caption="1961 Hallmarked Barling, Jesse Silver Collection"> | |||
File:61 Barling CU2.jpg | |||
File:61 Barling fullI3.jpg | |||
File:1961_Barling2.jpg | |||
</gallery></center> | |||
The | ===The Catalogs=== | ||
[[File:brochure02_08.jpg|thumb|Plate from 1957 Brochure]]R. C. Hacker states, incorrectly, that B. Barling and Sons issued no catalog prior to 1962. At least two earlier catalogs are known to exist. The preface for the B. Barling and Sons catalog is now included on this page as is a scan of the cover. In addition, Barling issued a brochure illustrating their various lines of pipes in 1957. - http://yeoldebriars.com/barling018.html | |||
NOTE: This site is Japanese and we suggest that it be accessed using Google’s translator. There is a wealth of information therein contained. In addition, the unintentional howlers created by the translator will provide a great deal of amusement. | |||
====The circa 1922 Catalog==== | |||
The Barling Catalog presented here was a reference copy that was preserved in the Barling Company’s archives. We cite the 1922 date because a price list, dated 1922, has also turned up in the surviving Barling archives. We hope to be able to provide a reproduction of it at a future date. As you can see, this catalog features beautiful engravings of various shapes. A model name and number accompanies each illustration. The model numbers are 1 digit, 2 digits, 2 digits plus a letter, 3 digits, and 3 digits plus a letter. Cased sets are given the appellation “Special” and are assigned a 4 digit model number, beginning with a 1. Different sizes of the same shape are given unique model numbers that are not related. All illustrated pipes have a military bit, spigot, or sterling band.<br> | |||
We must confess to being amused at the idea of a dashing mustachioed officer of the Queen’s Regiment ordering a “Nymph”. | |||
In addition to the selection of shapes, the catalog includes photos of the Barling Factory, some of which are herein reproduced. | |||
<center><gallery caption="Samples from the | <center><gallery caption="Samples from the 1922 Barling Catalog"> | ||
File:Barling Illustration stock Room reduced.jpg | File:Barling Illustration stock Room reduced.jpg | ||
File:Page1 illustrations top reduced.jpg | File:Page1 illustrations top reduced.jpg | ||
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We would suggest that the 150th Anniversary Catalog represents the apotheosis of the family era. And, based on both 1962 catalogs and their contents, we suggest that all pipes which bear the block “Barling’s over “Make” logo should be defined as Pre-Transition regardless of model number. Mel Feldman, the highly regarded expert on Barling, holds this view. | We would suggest that the 150th Anniversary Catalog represents the apotheosis of the family era. And, based on both 1962 catalogs and their contents, we suggest that all pipes which bear the block “Barling’s over “Make” logo should be defined as Pre-Transition regardless of model number. Mel Feldman, the highly regarded expert on Barling, holds this view. | ||
As illustrated in the later 1962 Retailers’ Catalog it is the change of logo to a script “Barling” that begins the post family era and which signifies the era of production to be either “Transition” or “Post-Transition”, not model numbers. | As illustrated in the later 1962 Retailers’ Catalog it is the change of logo to a script “Barling” that begins the post family era and which signifies the era of production to be either “Transition” or “Post-Transition”, not model numbers. | ||
At the very least, these “BARLING’S MAKE” pipes from 1962 should not be grouped with the later product produced under Finlay’s control. If the fraternity of Barling collectors cannot accept these pipes a being pre-transition, then we need a new category, Early Transition. | At the very least, these “BARLING’S MAKE” pipes from 1962 should not be grouped with the later product produced under Finlay’s control. If the fraternity of Barling collectors cannot accept these pipes a being pre-transition, then we need a new category, Early Transition. | ||
===Pre-Transition 1812 - | ===Pre-Transition 1812 - 1962=== | ||
The Barling family controlled production up till this point. Quality was excellent, | The Barling family controlled production up till this point. Quality was excellent, however some sources indicate a marked inconsistency in quality starting as early as 1954.<br> | ||
however some sources indicate a marked inconsistency in quality starting as early as | These pipes were made from old growth “extra extra” grade Algerian briar, of a quality no longer available. Barling conducted their own harvesting operations, looking for roots that ranged from 80 - 150 years of age. While many find the grain to be beautiful, this was not the aim of the Barling Company, and many of their pipes have rather unremarkable grain. The Barling Company’s intent was simple, to create the finest smoking instruments in the history of the world. Many connoisseurs believe that they achieved that goal admirably. | ||
1954. | |||
briar, of a quality no longer available. Barling conducted their own harvesting | |||
operations, looking for roots that ranged from 80 - 150 years of age. | |||
In addition to the smoking qualities of their wood, the Barling Company outfitted their bowls with hand made stems that many consider to be the most comfortable ever created. Their engineering is beyond reproach. Their silver work remains unsurpassed.<br> | |||
As an interesting side note, the soft Algerian Briar was not initially prized, as it was prone to burnout. But Barlng took the time to properly age and season this carefully selected wood for between 3 and 5 years, before finishing. They also made pipes with thicker walls, which helped defend against burnout. The porous mature of this briar in excellent heat dispersion and provided a cool smoke. | |||
In addition to the smoking qualities of their wood, the Barling Company outfitted their | |||
bowls with hand made stems that many consider to be the most comfortable ever created. | |||
Their engineering is beyond reproach. Their silver work remains unsurpassed. | |||
As an interesting side note, the soft Algerian Briar was not initially prized, as it was | |||
prone to burnout. But Barlng took the time to properly age and season this carefully | |||
selected wood for between 3 and 5 years, before finishing. They also made pipes with | |||
thicker walls, which helped defend against burnout. The porous mature of this briar | |||
====Pre- Trans Nomenclature==== | ====Pre- Trans Nomenclature==== | ||
Before discussing the nomenclature of the Pre-Transition or “family era” pipes it is important to note that there are no absolutes. Barling pipes from this period show a remarkable degree of variation when it comes to nomenclature. The following information can be applied in a general fashion. | Before discussing the nomenclature of the Pre-Transition or “family era” pipes it is important to note that there are no absolutes. Barling pipes from this period show a remarkable degree of variation when it comes to nomenclature. The following information can be applied in a general fashion.<br> | ||
According to Tad Gage, Pre-1940 stampings are minimal. No size, shape numbers, or even grading appears on most pipes before World War II. Examples with silver hallmarks illustrate | According to Tad Gage, Pre-1940 stampings are minimal. No size, shape numbers, or even grading appears on most pipes before World War II. Examples with silver hallmarks illustrate a distinct change in nomenclature occurred around 1938-1940, although clearly the war and London bombings impacted production of silver-mounted and all English pipes. A George Yale retail catalogue from 1941 features the familiar stampings such as "YE OLDE WOOD," "TVF" and style names like "Fossil," and these were generally not found on pre-1940 pipes, although "YE OLDE WOOD" did inconsistently appear on some earlier examples. | ||
<center><gallery widths=175 caption="Note the lack of stampings on this Pre-War custom order Barling, as well as the beautiful deep blast, courtesy Jesse Silver Collection"> | |||
<center><gallery widths=175 caption="Note the lack of stampings on this | |||
File:B_Fossil1.jpg | File:B_Fossil1.jpg | ||
File:B_Fossil2.jpg | File:B_Fossil2.jpg | ||
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</gallery></center> | </gallery></center> | ||
Of course there are exceptions and we have included images of a Barling pipe with 1922 hallmarks that clearly shows an “EL” stamp and a “MADE IN ENGLAND” stamp. While one is tempted to speculate that the sterling band could have been placed on a much later pipe, the “BARLING’S MAKE” stamp is correct for this period. (User Tad Gage notes an "EL" stamp is not clearly evident in any of these photos, and the use of this grading at this date would be inconsistent with any examples -- in fact, unique in his experience). | |||
<center><gallery widths=175 perrow=4 caption="1922 hallmarked pipe with the “EL” stamping"> | |||
File:1922 EL barling1.JPG | |||
File:1922 EL Barling2.JPG | |||
File:1922 EL Barling3.JPG | |||
File:1922 EL Barling4.JPG | |||
File:1922 EL Barling5.JPG | |||
File:1922 EL Barling6.JPG | |||
File:1922 EL Barling7.JPG | |||
the | File:1922 EL Barling8.JPG | ||
</gallery></center> | |||
According to Gage, | Many Barling pipes made prior to 1909 lack any company markings except for the name of the shop that sold them. The only stamp that tells us that the pipe is a Barling is the sterling makers mark “EB” over “WB”. It is common to find only a small "BARLINGS MAKE" stamped in block capital letters, with an arched BARLING’S over MAKE. Many of the older pipes feature sterling silver fitments, which make dating a simple matter of looking up London hallmarks, and the "EB WB" makers’ mark.<br> | ||
silver fitments for bowls turned by others. | According to Gage, Barling did not turn most of their bowls prior to 1909, but provided silver fitments for bowls turned by others. An educated guess is that briar bowls were turned in France, and fitted with Barling silver. Meerschaums were most likely carved in Austria from Turkish meerschaum, and fitted with Barling silver and frequently cases. Based on research and observation, BBB used Barling to craft its silver fitments until the company established its own silver-working capabilities in Birmingham, England, and started crafting its own silver fitments circa 1910. There are many examples of BBB pipes with Barling-made cases and silverwork hallmarked by Barling. <br> | ||
At some point during the early few years of the 20th century a “BARLING’S MAKE” logo begins to be occasionally stamped on the pipes in addition to the Dealer stamp. This logo consists of an arched “BARLING’S” over the word “MAKE”, in block letters, and will eventually appear on all Barling pipes, with the notable exception of the Guinea Grain grade, and the CYG-SMOKER (a filter pipe designed to help cigarette smokers who inhaled smoke to enjoy a pipe with lower nicotine and tar levels) until the sale of the company.<br> | |||
An educated guess is that briar bowls were turned in France, and fitted with Barling | |||
silver. Meerschaums were most likely carved in Austria from Turkish meerschaum, and | An interesting briar calabash shape from 1908 features the dealer’s name on the LH side with the “BARLING’S MAKE” stamp on the verso in a secondary placement. Since Gage suggests that the Barling Company didn’t begin exclusively turning its own bowls until some time around 1907-1909, this may represent one of the earliest pipes made entirely by the Barling Company. Instead of the famous “MADE IN ENGLAND.”, the word “ENGLAND” is placed below the “BARLING’S MAKE” stamp. There is no crossed Barlings logo on the stem. | ||
fitted with Barling silver and frequently | |||
observation, BBB used Barling to craft its silver fitments until the company established | |||
its own silver-working capabilities in Birmingham, England, and started crafting its own | |||
silver fitments circa 1910. There are many examples of BBB pipes with Barling-made | |||
cases and silverwork hallmarked by Barling.<br> | |||
An interesting briar calabash shape from 1908 features the dealer’s name on the LH side | |||
with the “BARLING’S MAKE” stamp on the verso in a secondary placement. Instead of | |||
the famous “MADE IN ENGLAND.” | |||
“BARLING’S MAKE” stamp. There is no crossed Barlings logo on the stem. | |||
<center><gallery widths=175 caption="1908 Calabash Shaped Briar Pipe, Jesse Silver Collection"> | <center><gallery widths=175 caption="1908 Calabash Shaped Briar Pipe, Jesse Silver Collection"> | ||
Line 308: | Line 211: | ||
</gallery></center> | </gallery></center> | ||
Sometime around 1913, the “Ye Olde Wood” stamp makes its appearance on selected pipes. An example exists stamped on a 1913 date hallmarked pipe. This logo will continue to be used in the decades to come. Eventually, “Ye Olde Wood” will be stamped on nearly every pipe made and will come to represent the company to the world. The use of "YE OLD WOOD" as a stamp prior to 1940 was haphazard, at best, although the company used the slogan in advertising materials from the early teens onward. | Sometime around 1913, the “Ye Olde Wood” stamp makes its appearance on selected pipes. An example exists stamped on a 1913 date hallmarked pipe. This logo will continue to be used in the decades to come. Eventually, “Ye Olde Wood” will be stamped on nearly every pipe made and will come to represent the company to the world. The use of "YE OLD WOOD" as a stamp prior to 1940 was haphazard, at best, although the company used the slogan in advertising materials from the early teens onward. | ||
<center><gallery widths=250> | <center><gallery widths=250> | ||
File:1913_YOW_1.jpg|1913 Ye Olde Wood, Jesse Silver Collection | File:1913_YOW_1.jpg|1913 Ye Olde Wood, Jesse Silver Collection | ||
File:1913_YOW2.jpg|1913 Ye Olde Wood, Jesse Silver Collection | File:1913_YOW2.jpg|1913 Ye Olde Wood, Jesse Silver Collection | ||
</gallery></center> | </gallery></center> | ||
It is not known when the crossed Barling stem logo first appeared, but an example exists | It is not known when the crossed Barling stem logo first appeared, but an example exists on a pipe with a 1923 date hallmark. | ||
on a pipe with a 1923 date hallmark. | During the 1930’s the “Barling’s Make” logo undergoes a style change, smaller in size with simpler block lettering. Model numbers will occasionally be stamped below the logo. These model numbers may be 4 digits beginning with a 1 for the English and European market. For the “overseas” market 3 digits, 2 digits and a letter, or 2 digits will be used. The “MADE IN ENGLAND.” stamp is also in use. As with all things related to the Barling nomenclature there are variations. Sometimes there is no “MADE IN ENGLAND.” stamp. Examples exist with a “MADE IN LONDON” over “ENGLAND” stamp. And, there are examples with “MADE IN ENGLAND” with no period after the word “ENGLAND”. It appears that over the years, a number of stamps were used, with no apparent reason why some later pipes featured the early "Barling's Make" stamp.<br> | ||
During the 1930’s the “Barling’s Make” logo | |||
with simpler block lettering. Model numbers | |||
The “MADE IN ENGLAND.” stamp | |||
to Barling nomenclature there are variations. Sometimes there is no “MADE IN | |||
ENGLAND.” stamp. Examples exist with a “MADE IN LONDON” over “ENGLAND” | |||
stamp. And, there are examples with “MADE IN ENGLAND” with no period after the | |||
word “ENGLAND”. It appears that over the years, a number of stamps were used, with | |||
no apparent reason why some later pipes featured the early "Barling's Make" stamp.<br> | |||
<center><gallery Widths=175> | <center><gallery Widths=175> | ||
File:'30's_barling3.jpg|Unusual '30s era markings, Jesse Silver Collection | File:'30's_barling3.jpg|Unusual '30s era markings, Jesse Silver Collection | ||
Line 338: | Line 223: | ||
</Gallery></center> | </Gallery></center> | ||
In the ‘1920’s the Barling Company experimented with an aluminum tube pipe called a “trotube” | In the ‘1920’s the Barling Company experimented with an aluminum tube pipe called a “trotube”. | ||
<center><gallery Widths=175 caption="1927 Tro-Tube quaint, A striking example of a spectacularly rare pipe, courtesy Kevin Chapman via Jesse Silver"> | <center><gallery Widths=175 caption="1927 Tro-Tube quaint, A striking example of a spectacularly rare pipe, courtesy Kevin Chapman via Jesse Silver"> | ||
File:Barling trutube1.JPG | File:Barling trutube1.JPG | ||
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</gallery></center> | </gallery></center> | ||
Starting in the 1930's Barling made a line of filtered pipes called the "CYG-Smoker". The | Starting in the 1930's Barling made a line of filtered pipes called the "CYG-Smoker". The CYG-Smoker line of pipes (designed for cigarette smokers who inhaled, according to company literature) also used the same script logo as appears on the Guinea Grain grade of pipes. This pipe used an absorbent paper filter that was aluminum lined. Based on tenon and air hole construction, it appears a number of Barling pipes of all varieties originally had filters, and the company registered a number of patents for filter pipes. | ||
CYG-Smoker line of pipes (designed for cigarette smokers who inhaled, according to | |||
company literature) also used the same script logo as appears on the Guinea Grain grade | |||
of pipes. This pipe used an absorbent paper filter that was aluminum lined. Based on | |||
tenon and air hole construction, it appears a number of Barling pipes of all varieties | |||
originally had filters, and the company registered a number of patents for filter pipes. | |||
<center><gallery widths=175 caption="The Cyg Smoker, a filtered pipe that Barling produced, Courtesy Douglas Holloway via Jesse Silver"> | <center><gallery widths=175 caption="The Cyg Smoker, a filtered pipe that Barling produced, Courtesy Douglas Holloway via Jesse Silver"> | ||
File:Barling CygSmoker1.JPG | File:Barling CygSmoker1.JPG | ||
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</gallery></center> | </gallery></center> | ||
( | [[File:brochure02_03.jpg|thumb|200px|Plate from 1957 Brochure]][[File:brochure02_01.jpg|thumb|200px|Plate from 1957 Brochure]]A script “Barling’s” logo is used for the Pre-Transition Guinea Grain grade. In addition to the script “Barling’s” logo the pipes hare an “EB” and “Regd” stampings.<br> | ||
The Pipet line of pipes had a script "Barling" logo, no apostrophe and no "s", presaging the later transition period logo.<br> | |||
Also according to Tad Gage, the only four-digit number that denotes a Pre-Transition piece begins with "1," which was used for pipes sold in England. Any other four-digit Barling pipe is a Transitional piece-- (Tad Gage in P & T magazine). Pipes intended for non-European markets have a 3-digit number. However, Pre-Transition Barlings may have two numbers, not just three, and they may also have a letter following the model numbers. For example, the letter “M” following a model number could indicate that the bowl is meerschaum lined.<br> | |||
Also, Gage also cites a possible exception to this model number rule, which will be pointed out in the section concerning Transition nomenclature. We should add that based on the examination of the two 1962 catalogs we believe that the definition of a Pre-Transition piece should be based on the use of the block “BARLING’S MAKE” logo and not the model numbers.<br> | |||
Following the Second World War the Barling Company developed (or expanded the use of) an array of descriptive stampings. Added to the famous “Ye Olde Wood” were other descriptors such as “TVF” (the very finest), “Special” - a designation for pipes with better than average graining, “Fossil” - a designation for sandblasted pipes, Straight Grain, and Birdseye - for pipes exhibiting exceptional birdseye.<br> | |||
Size stampings come into common use as well. There are some variations cited in the range of size stampings, but the following are given with the understanding that this may be revised based on input from knowledgeable collectors. The sizes, going from the smallest to the largest, are as follows: SS, S, S-M, L, EL, EXEL, EXEXEL. LF (long flat) and LLF (long-long flat) were used Canadian style pipes with unusually long shanks and generally of EXEXEL size. These stampings were added late in the company's family ownership, and would have simply been designated EXEXEL prior to the introduction of these size stampings. Giant pipes, or magnums, which are oversized standard billiards, were not stamped "G" but are commonly identified by collectors as such because they are obviously large relative to even EXEXEL pipes, and carried no size sampings.<br> | |||
Following the War, the small “BARLING’S MAKE” logo was discontinued and a larger logo was used. The larger logo would continue to be in use until 1962, when the 1930’s style logo was reintroduced along with the new numbering system. | |||
Model numbers, the so-called “Nichols” numbers came into common use. For the non-European market these consisted of 2 and 3 digit model numbers and sometimes also included a letter at the end. Pipes intended for the European market had four digit model numbers that began with a numeral 1. | |||
In addition to the stampings on the briar, Barling stems had stampings that relate to specific periods. In 1935 Barling received a patent for a stem design that radically improved air flow as well as cooling of the smoke. | |||
Pipes made in 1934-5 may have the words "Reg'd Design" on the underside. | |||
the | |||
Following the granting of the patent in 1935, Barling stems featured the following patent numbers: | |||
Following the granting of the patent in 1935, Barling stems featured the following patent | |||
numbers: | |||
*<u>REG'D</u> 98 046 - US patent number - 1935 - 1949 | *<u>REG'D</u> 98 046 - US patent number - 1935 - 1949 | ||
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*Straight Grain - Barling’s highest grade during the pre-transition period, don’t have model numbers or a size designation. This designation was not introduced until the 1930s. Prior to this, all pipes were "Barlings Make" stamped, regardless of grain quality. Presentation Straight Grains were introduced in the 1962 catalogue, along with other changes under new management. | *Straight Grain - Barling’s highest grade during the pre-transition period, don’t have model numbers or a size designation. This designation was not introduced until the 1930s. Prior to this, all pipes were "Barlings Make" stamped, regardless of grain quality. Presentation Straight Grains were introduced in the 1962 catalogue, along with other changes under new management. | ||
In addition, in a category all by themselves, are the Quaints. The Barling family prided | In addition, in a category all by themselves, are the Quaints. The Barling family prided themselves on producing flawless pipes with no fills or sand pits. In some cases, pipes with flaws would get a sandblast. Occasionally a pipe with exceptional grain, often of Guinea Grain or straight grain quality, but flawed with a pit, would be hand carved into a wonderful and unique work of art. The bowl would be carved into panels, and/or fluted, and the offending areas would be covered with delicate traceries of a pleasing symmetrical design. No two are exactly alike, but often feature what collectors refer to as "chicken scratchings" or "radiator fins." Each Quaint is a unique hand carved pipe, whether rusticated with carvings, or worked into multi-faceted smooth pipes. The Barling Company did not designate these pipes as “Quaints”. They were simply hand carved pipes. But, reflecting the work involved in their carving, these were priced at the same level as the straight grains. According to Ronald Harden, Monte Barling conceived the Quaint concept and roughed out many of the designs, which we believe to have been executed by master grader/carver Bob Channon. These are masterpieces of design and creativity, regardless of who conceived the designs and executed the flawless exectution.<br> | ||
themselves on producing flawless pipes with no fills or sand pits. In some cases, pipes | |||
with flaws would get a sandblast. Occasionally a pipe with exceptional grain, often of | Currently, research from Jon Guss and Tad Gage indicates that a gentleman named Bob Channon was the expert who created these magnificent creations, possibly inspired by Monte Barling's initial designs. We are speculating, but feel it's important to note this because these Quaint designs incorporate inccredible artistry and a creative blend of rustic and industrial themes/<br> | ||
Guinea Grain or straight grain quality, but flawed with a pit, would be hand carved into a | |||
wonderful and unique work of art. The bowl would be carved into panels, and/or fluted, | |||
and the offending areas would be covered with delicate traceries of a pleasing | |||
symmetrical design. No two are exactly alike, but often feature what collectors refer to as | |||
"chicken scratchings" or "radiator fins." Each Quaint is a unique hand carved pipe, | |||
whether rusticated with carvings, or worked into multi-faceted smooth pipes. The Barling | |||
Company did not designate these pipes as “Quaints”. They were simply hand carved | |||
pipes. But, reflecting the work involved in their carving, these were priced at the same | |||
level as the straight grains. According to Ronald Harden, | |||
Quaint concept and roughed out many of the designs, which we believe to have been | |||
executed by master grader/carver Bob Channon. These are masterpieces of design and | |||
creativity, regardless of who conceived the designs and executed the flawless | |||
Worth noting, "Giant" is another grade that was not stamped as such, but is clearly an | Worth noting, "Giant" is another grade that was not stamped as such, but is clearly an exceptionally large, classically proportioned billiard, and easily identified by the experienced collector. These appeared in the 1940s. Some carried a shape number, and some did not, but were not stamped "EXEXEL." This would indicate the size was considered to be something beyond and above what would be classified as extra-extra large. Tad Gage notes these pipes can be 30% or more larger than EXEXEL pipes. Most likely, these were custom orders. They generally carried no grade designation, but occasionally giant sandblasts were stamped "Fossil." | ||
exceptionally large, classically proportioned billiard, and easily identified by the | |||
experienced collector. These appeared in the 1940s. Some carried a shape number, and | |||
some did not, but were not stamped "EXEXEL." This would indicate the size was | |||
considered to be something beyond and above what would be classified as extra-extra | |||
large. Tad Gage notes these pipes can be larger than EXEXEL pipes | |||
Most likely, these were custom orders. They generally carried no grade designation, but | |||
occasionally giant sandblasts were stamped "Fossil." | |||
<center><gallery perrow=4 widths=175 caption="A beautiful Quaint, courtesy Jesse Silver Collection"> | <center><gallery perrow=4 widths=175 caption="A beautiful Quaint, courtesy Jesse Silver Collection"> | ||
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====Pre- Trans Shapes==== | ====Pre- Trans Shapes==== | ||
The Barling Company produced a variety of classic English shapes of every description. | The Barling Company produced a variety of classic English shapes of every description. It has been written that they primarily produced billiards and pots because Montague believed that Peterson had a lock on the bent market, and Charatan dominated in the area of Dublin shapes. But their catalogs, including the 1922 catalog, show a wide assortment of shapes including pages of bents, dublins, bulldogs, and other classical shapes. Barling produced shapes of all description and constantly experimented with variations. That’s part of the fascination. | ||
It has been written that they primarily produced billiards and pots because Montague | As if this isn’t enough variety to keep the collector entertained, the Barling Company crafted numerous custom pipes on special order for their clientele. Special orders lack model numbers because they are not standard models. | ||
believed that Peterson had a lock on the bent market, and Charatan dominated in the area | |||
of Dublin shapes. But their catalogs, including the | |||
of shapes including pages of bents, dublins, bulldogs, and other classical shapes. Barling | |||
produced shapes of all description and constantly experimented with variations. That’s | |||
part of the fascination. | |||
As if this isn’t enough variety to keep the collector entertained, the Barling Company | |||
crafted numerous custom pipes on special order for their clientele. Special orders lack | |||
model numbers because they are not standard models. | |||
===Transition Period - | ===Transition Period - 1962 - 1969=== | ||
====Early Transition==== | |||
[[Image:GuineaGrainBent.jpg|thumb|left|250px|A Transition period "Barling's Guinea Grain". Note the wonderful straight grain, as well as a Pre-transition Guinea Grain logo with a so called Transition model number stamp - Courtesy of Mike Ahmadi]]Occasionally one sees a Barling pipe for sale whose owner claims it to be an “early transition” piece. The stampings look exactly the same as any other transition piece, with a script Barling logo and London England in block lettering underneath. So, how to tell? | |||
Some very experienced collectors claim to be able to recognize the wood as being of Pre-Transition origin, while others claim that it’s the feel of the para-vulcanite stems. But for the vast majority there is no obvious method of identification. | |||
The | The only subset of pipes that can clearly claim this distinction, barring their acceptance as Pre-Transition pipes, are those “Barling’s Make” pipes made in 1962 after the new numbering system was established. These, and only these, pipes can be clearly dated to a specific period because of the two 1962 Barling catalogs that bookend the period. As for the pipes made with the new script logo, it’s a guess at best. | ||
Some of these pipes have a TVF stamp, and this is where Gage makes an exception to his model number rule. Since the TVF stamp was added prior to the finishing of the bowls, Gage identifies these pipes as Pre-Transition pieces. | |||
Other Barling experts believe that all of the pipes that have the old arched block logo were made before the sale of the company and as such are Pre-Transition pieces regardless of the model number stamping. The respected Barling authority, Mel Feldman, who owned, handled, and sold thousands of Barling pipes, held that '''ALL''' “BARLING’S MAKE” pipes were Pre-Transition pieces. | |||
Pre-Transition | |||
So one’s definition as to whether these particular pipes should be classified as Pre-Transition versus early Transition pieces relates directly to whether to classify by the company’s own published materials or not. | |||
However one chooses to define them, these pipes will have the same smoking | However one chooses to define them, these pipes will have the same smoking characteristics as the accepted Pre-Transition pipes for a fraction of the price, at least, for now. | ||
characteristics as the accepted Pre-Transition pipes for a fraction of the price, at least, for now | |||
====Transition==== | ====Transition==== | ||
[[Image:PostTransQuaint.jpg|thumb|200px|A Later Transition Barling Quaint - Courtesy of Mike Ahmadi]][[File:Barling 5589.jpg|thumb|200px|5589 Shape]][[File:Barling 5589(4).jpg|thumb|200px|5589 Nomenclature]][[File:BARLING 5605 T.V.F..jpg|thumb|200px|Shape 5605]][[File:Barling 1.jpg|thumb|200px]][[File:Barling 3.jpg|thumb|200px]][[File:B 1-1.jpg|thumb|200px]]Late in 1962 Barling issued the Retailers Catalog featuring new photography of the revised product line. These pipes feature a script Barling logo with no apostrophe and no letter “s”. It’s frontispiece jettisons mention of the Barling family and replaces it with just Barling, a brand name to be associated with the other various brands of the Imperial Tobacco group. | [[Image:PostTransQuaint.jpg|thumb|200px|A Later Transition Barling Quaint - Courtesy of Mike Ahmadi]][[File:Barling 5589.jpg|thumb|200px|5589 Shape]][[File:Barling 5589(4).jpg|thumb|200px|5589 Nomenclature]][[File:BARLING 5605 T.V.F..jpg|thumb|200px|Shape 5605]][[File:Barling 1.jpg|thumb|200px]][[File:Barling 3.jpg|thumb|200px]][[File:B 1-1.jpg|thumb|200px]]Late in 1962 Barling issued the Retailers Catalog featuring new photography of the revised product line. These pipes feature a script Barling logo with no apostrophe and no letter “s”. It’s frontispiece jettisons mention of the Barling family and replaces it with just Barling, a brand name to be associated with the other various brands of the Imperial Tobacco group. | ||
Initially, Finlay’s management used the remaining stock of bowls that were turned by the | Initially, Finlay’s management used the remaining stock of bowls that were turned by the original family run company, and then proceeded to turn more bowls with old wood remaining in inventory, and at least initially, this work was performed by many of the same craftsman. Under Finlay’s management the factory continued to turn out a quality product. | ||
original family run company, and then proceeded to turn more bowls with old wood | Production was expanded to produce a greater number of own name brands for Finlay and Bewlay, as well as the production of pipes for other pipe firms such as Colibri, Falcon, and Ronson. Also, several lines of “seconds” were developed, amongst them Portland, BB & S, Cragmoor, and London Brand. Worth noting is that a highly respected veteran collector says his father purchased BB & S pipes in the 1950s. Although the company's literature from the 1930s claims it made no other lines and sold flawed pipes to other makers for pennies, it is possible the company had developed the BB & S line prior to the transition period. | ||
remaining in inventory, and at least initially, this work was performed by many of the | |||
same craftsman. Under Finlay’s management the factory continued to turn out a quality | |||
product. | |||
Production was expanded to produce a greater number of own name brands for Finlay | |||
and Bewlay, as well as the production of pipes for other pipe firms such as Colibri, | |||
Falcon, and Ronson. Also, several lines of “seconds” were developed, amongst them | |||
Portland, BB & S, Cragmoor, and London Brand. | |||
====Transition Nomenclature==== | ====Transition Nomenclature==== | ||
Besides discarding old size nomenclature, the TVF stamp was largely discarded by | Besides discarding old size nomenclature, the TVF stamp was largely discarded by Finlays. The “MADE IN” over “ENGLAND” stamp was discontinued. Instead, the words “London England” were added under the script Barling logo. Gone too, was the ubiquitous “Ye Olde Wood” logo that symbolized so much of the old company’s philosophy. | ||
words “London England” were added under the script Barling logo. Gone too, was the | |||
ubiquitous “Ye Olde Wood” logo that symbolized so much of the old company’s | |||
philosophy. | |||
As previously stated, the later 1962 Retailers Catalog, distributed in November, clearly | As previously stated, the later 1962 Retailers Catalog, distributed in November, clearly shows that a new logo is in place, a script “Barling”. So by late 1962 no more pipes are being stamped with the old arched block “Barling’s Make” logo. The introductory page is herein reproduced below and as you can see, it refers to 150 years of pipemaking | ||
shows that a new logo is in place, a script “Barling”. So by late 1962 no more pipes are | |||
being stamped with the old arched block “Barling’s Make” logo. The introductory page | |||
is herein reproduced below and as you can see, it refers to 150 years of pipemaking | |||
[[File:Retailers'-Barling catalog scan pg3.jpg|400px]] | [[File:Retailers'-Barling catalog scan pg3.jpg|400px]] | ||
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'''Guinea Grain nomenclature change''' | '''Guinea Grain nomenclature change''' | ||
The Transition version of the Guinea Grain is easily distinguished from the Pre- | The Transition version of the Guinea Grain is easily distinguished from the Pre-Transition pipe by the change to the logo. A Pre-Transition Guinea Grain has a script “Barling’s” logo. A Transition (and later) Guinea Grain has a script “Barling” logo. No apostrophe and no “s”. | ||
Transition pipe by the change to the logo. A Pre-Transition Guinea Grain has a script | |||
“Barling’s” logo. A Transition (and later) Guinea Grain has a script “Barling” logo. No | |||
apostrophe and no “s”. | |||
Quaints continued to be made during this period. The initial Quaints continue the | Quaints continued to be made during this period. The initial Quaints continue the tradition. But at some point a decision was made to institute a line of Quaints, a half dozen or so repeated designs that are not unattractive but represent a faint ghost of the originals. | ||
tradition. But at some point a decision was made to institute a line of Quaints, a half | |||
dozen or so repeated designs that are not unattractive but represent a faint ghost of the | |||
originals | |||
===Post Transition Period and Nomenclature=== | |||
By 1970, the range of products had expanded to such an extent that Imperial Tobacco decided to reassign the Barling operation to its Ogden branch. About the same time the two Barling factories at Park Street and Jeffrey Place were closed down and the production of Barling pipes was outsourced to independent pipemakers. After a year or so, operations were transferred to Ogden’s Liverpool factory. Production of Barling pipes was shifted to several Danish firms, amongst them Eric Nording.<br> | |||
Eventually the Barling product was broken into four ranges: | |||
The Londoner Pipe Range, which was a lower priced line that was produced in two finishes, Standard and Sandblast. | |||
The Original Pipe Range, which continued the Guinea Grain, Standard (which replaced the Garnet Grain designation), and Sandblast finishes, while adding the Vintage finish.<br> | |||
The Meerschaum Pipe Range, which were produced in four finishes, Polished, Golden Emperor, Regency, and Bruno. | |||
The Presentation Pipe Range, which was a high-grade line of pipes, each individually handmade, featuring very well grained briar, and excellent engineering. Whatever your opinion of Barling pipes from this period, the Presentation Range offers a very agreeable smoking experience. | |||
<center><gallery widths=200 caption="Presentation Straight Grain, Courtesy Yuriy Novikov"> | <center><gallery widths=200 caption="Presentation Straight Grain, Courtesy Yuriy Novikov"> | ||
File:1008-5-3.jpg | File:1008-5-3.jpg | ||
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File:1008-13.jpg | File:1008-13.jpg | ||
</gallery></center> | </gallery></center> | ||
Despite these attempts to diversify the line, Barling lost its market. These pipes just | Despite these attempts to diversify the line, Barling lost its market. These pipes just weren’t equivalent to the family era pipes. | ||
weren’t equivalent to the family era pipes. | |||
Finally, Imperial decided to close down the Barling operations entirely by 1980. | Finally, Imperial decided to close down the Barling operations entirely by 1980. | ||
It was at this point that Ronald Harden, general manager of Barling, stepped in to attempt | It was at this point that Ronald Harden, general manager of Barling, stepped in to attempt to save the brand from extinction. Through the efforts of Mr. Harden, Bucktrout and Company bought the rights to the Barling name and at this point operations were moved to the Isle of Man with Mr. Harden as chairman. The company was renamed Barling Pipes Ltd. From that point on, the goal was to restore the old tradition of pipemaking from the family era. New equipment was installed and pipes were made following the Pre-Transition patterns. In 1980, rather than becoming a footnote in pipemaking history, the new line of Barling pipes was introduced. | ||
to save the brand from extinction. Through the efforts of Mr. Harden, Bucktrout and | |||
Company bought the rights to the Barling name and at this point operations were moved | |||
to the Isle of Man with Mr. Harden as chairman. The company was renamed Barling | |||
Pipes Ltd. From that point on, the goal was to restore the old tradition of pipemaking | |||
from the family era. New equipment was installed and pipes were made following the | |||
Pre-Transition patterns. In 1980, rather than becoming a footnote in pipemaking history, | |||
the new line of Barling pipes was introduced. | |||
Some of the Pre-Transition nomenclature was restored, such as the old SS thru EXEXEL | Some of the Pre-Transition nomenclature was restored, such as the old SS thru EXEXEL size system even though the pipes continued to be stamped with a 4-digit number that also included a size designation. The use of a “Barling’s Make” block letter logo was reintroduced on some pipes, though the logo is on one line with no arched lettering. And both the “Ye Olde Wood” and “TVF” stamping was brought back. Since then Barling has re-established itself in England as a quality mid level pipe. | ||
size system even though the pipes continued to be stamped with a 4-digit number that | |||
also included a size designation. The use of a “Barling’s Make” block letter logo was | |||
reintroduced on some pipes, though the logo is on one line with no arched lettering. And | |||
both the “Ye Olde Wood” and “TVF” stamping was brought back. Since then Barling | |||
has re-established itself in England as a quality mid level pipe. | |||
==Summation== | ==Summation== | ||
[[File:1891 silverband.JPG|thumb|right|150px|1891 '''EB WB''' marked Silver Band, Courtesy of Mark Davison who found it while metal detecting at Beggarshouse Lane, Charlwood, Surrey]]Excellent pipes were made in all periods. But the fine old growth briar that was used by the family during the Pre-Transition Period offers a smoking experience that is not | [[File:1891 silverband.JPG|thumb|right|150px|1891 '''EB WB''' marked Silver Band, Courtesy of Mark Davison who found it while metal detecting at Beggarshouse Lane, Charlwood, Surrey]]Excellent pipes were made in all periods. But the fine old growth Algerian briar that was used by the family during the Pre-Transition Period offers a smoking experience that is not duplicated during the later periods. Moreover, it is not duplicated by any other maker. Legends cannot be copied. Legends are unique. | ||
duplicated during the later periods. Moreover, it is not duplicated by any other maker. | |||
Legends cannot be copied. Legends are unique. | |||
The original Barlings were silversmiths in England during the latter part of the 1700's, | The original Barlings were silversmiths in England during the latter part of the 1700's, with their silver mountings first appearing on pipes in 1812. The following Gallery photos are of a "Kalmasch" (German style) meerschaum carved in Vienna with silverwork done by Benjamin Barling (marked BB) in London, hallmarked 1850. From the Johnny Long Collection. Hallmark was authenticated by silver expert Giorgio Busetto, secretary of the ASCAS (silver association [[http://www.ascasonline.org/newsAPRIL71.html]]). This 1850 meer will be featured in the ASCAS newsletter in May 2010. | ||
with their silver mountings first appearing on pipes in 1812. The following Gallery | |||
photos are of a "Kalmasch" (German style) meerschaum carved in Vienna with | |||
silverwork done by Benjamin Barling (marked BB) in London, hallmarked 1850. From | |||
the Johnny Long Collection. Hallmark was authenticated by silver expert Giorgio | |||
Busetto, secretary of the ASCAS(silver association [[http://www.ascasonline.org/newsAPRIL71.html]]). This 1850 meer | |||
<Gallery> | <Gallery> | ||
File:Barling Full 1850.jpg|1850 Kalmasch Meerschaum w/Barling Silverwork. Johnny Long Collection | File:Barling Full 1850.jpg|1850 Kalmasch Meerschaum w/Barling Silverwork. Johnny Long Collection | ||
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==Sources== | ==Sources== | ||
# | #Rare Smoke, Volume 1, by Richard Carleton Hacker | ||
# Tad Gage article, Mysterious Barlings, pg.40, Spring 2000 edition of Pipes & Tobacco Magazine. | #Pipe.org forum discussions | ||
# Pipemakers with an unrivalled Reputation: The Barling Story, by Peter Macnab, Tobacco Magazine, November 1982 | #Several A.S.P posts Michael Lindner, Mel Feldman, and others. | ||
#Tad Gage article, Mysterious Barlings, pg.40, Spring 2000 edition of Pipes & Tobacco Magazine. | |||
#Pipemakers with an unrivalled Reputation: The Barling Story, by Peter Macnab, Tobacco Magazine, November 1982 | |||
==Sources to check== | ==Sources to check== | ||
* 1922 Barling Catalog | |||
* 1962 Barling 150th Anniversary Catalog | |||
* 1962 Barling Retailer Catalog | |||
* "A smoker's guide to Barling" by Tad Gage in "Pipe Friendly" vol. 1, # 3 pp. 7, 1995. | * "A smoker's guide to Barling" by Tad Gage in "Pipe Friendly" vol. 1, # 3 pp. 7, 1995. | ||