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== The periods ==
== The periods ==
[[Image:Barling_pre_dublin.jpg|thumb|200px|Pre-trans Dublin, [http://smokingpipes.com Smokingpipes.com]]]Barling has gone through three distinct periods, which dramatically effect collectability of the pipes. These are referred to as the Pre-transition, Transition, and Post Transition periods. The "pre-transition" pipes are highly sought after by collectors and have excellent smoking and aesthetic qualities. These pipes are famous for the "old wood" they are made from. Many of the "transition" pipes were made from pre-transition bowls, and by the same craftsman. While possessing most of the same excellent qualities of the pre-transition pipes, they are not easily identified from later inferior materials and production, and are not nearly as collectible. The "post transition" pipes have had a rocky road, and while some are not without merit, they are generally considered completely sub-standard, and share only the name, and a scant remnant of their former glory in an occasionally re-issued shape.  
[[Image:Barling_pre_dublin.jpg|thumb|200px|Pre-trans Dublin, [http://smokingpipes.com Smokingpipes.com]]]Barling has gone through three distinct periods, which dramatically effect collectability of the pipes. These are referred to as the Pre-transition, Transition, and Post Transition periods. The "pre-transition" pipes are highly sought after by collectors and have excellent smoking and aesthetic qualities. These pipes are famous for the "old wood" from which they were made. Many of the "transition" pipes were made from pre-transition bowls, and by the same craftsman. Therefore, many of the early transition pieces possess the same excellent qualities as the pre-transition pieces, yet they are not easily identified from later transition and post transition pieces, which were plagued by inferior materials and craftsmanship. While the transition pieces are not prized by collectors, some consider the early transition pieces an excellent value. The late transition, and post transition pipes have had a rocky road at best.


The literature is inconclusive on the exact dates of these periods. But the following is an attempt at reconciling the data:
The literature is inconclusive on the exact dates of these periods. But the following is an attempt at reconciling the data:


=== Pre-Transition ===  
=== Pre-Transition ===  
The Pre-Transition period is anything crafted up to 1960. It is certain the Barling family controlled production up till that point. Quality was excellent, at least until 1950. Some sources indicate that the transition started as early as 1952. Others indicate a marked difference in quality starting in 1950, even while under the families ownership.
The Pre-Transition period extends to 1960. The Barling family controlled production up till this point. Quality was excellent. Some sources indicate that the transition started as early as 1952 others as late as 1962. Others indicate a marked inconstancy in quality starting as early as 1950.


==== Pre- Trans Nomenclature ====
==== Pre- Trans Nomenclature ====
[[Image:Barling_pre_lovat.jpg|thumb|200px|Pre-trans Dublin, [http://smokershaven.com Smokershaven.com]]] Pre-transition nomenclature includes '''BARLINGS MAKE''' in block lettering, and three digit shape numbers, and sizes were noted with M, L, EL, EXEL, EXEXEL, and G. According to Tad Gage, the only four-digit number that denotes a Pre-Transition piece begins with "1," which was used for pipes sold in England. Any other four-digit Barling pipe is a transitional piece-- (Tad Gage in P & T magazine). Note: Pre-transition Guinea Grain pipes had ''BARLING'S MAKE'' in script, but experts indicate all other ''BARLING'S MAKE'' script pieces would be transition or post transition. ''[this needs to be expanded with other relevant markings-- Pipedia SYSOP]''
[[Image:Barling_pre_lovat.jpg|thumb|200px|Pre-trans Dublin, [http://smokershaven.com Smokershaven.com]]] Pre-transition nomenclature includes '''BARLINGS MAKE''' in block lettering, and three digit shape numbers, and sizes were noted with M, L, EL, EXEL, EXEXEL, and G. According to Tad Gage, the only four-digit number that denotes a Pre-Transition piece begins with "1," which was used for pipes sold in England. Any other four-digit Barling pipe is a transitional piece-- (Tad Gage in P & T magazine). Note: Pre-transition Guinea Grain pipes had ''BARLING'S MAKE'' in script, but experts indicate all other ''BARLING'S MAKE'' script pieces would be transition or post transition. ''[this needs to be expanded with other relevant markings-- Pipedia SYSOP]''


=== Transitional ===  
=== Transition ===  
The early transitional Phase is 1960-1962, the first two years after the Barling family sold the company. However, some sources classify early transition as 1952-1962, to include the last eight years of Barling family ownership, noting what they observe as a "lessoning" of the standards that pre-dates the actual change of ownership. Others speculate that the only significant changes in the early transition pipes were to the nomenclature. The changes in nomenclature are difficult to follow, however, and regardless, while perhaps excellent smokers, transition pipes are far less valuable to collectors than pre-transition pipes.
The early transitional Phase is generally considered 1960-1962, the first two years after the Barling family sold the company. However, some sources classify early transition as 1952-1962, apparently to include the last eight years of Barling family ownership, noting what they observe a "lessoning" of the standards that pre-dates the actual change of ownership. Others indicate that the only significant changes in the early transition pipes (1960 to 1962) were to the nomenclature. The changes in nomenclature are difficult to follow, however, and regardless, while perhaps excellent smokers, even early transition pipes are far less valuable to collectors than pre-transition.


The late Transitional Phase is 1962-1967, with speculation being that very little if any older wood remained in the factory after 1964. Most, if not all of the craftsman working under the Barling family would also have left by this time.
Initially, the transition company used the remaining stock of bowls that were turned by the original family run company, and then proceeded to turn more bowls with old wood remaining in inventory, and at least initially, this work was performed by many of the same craftsman. Some consider the transition pipes to be an excellent value, while later transition pieces are nearly valueless, making it an exciting gamble for those so inclined!
 
The late Transitional Phase is 1962-1967. Speculation being that very little if any older wood remained in the factory after 1964. Most, if not all of the craftsman working under the Barling family had also have left by this time.


So, depending on the source, the transition is the tail end of the family owned company, and early production after the company first sold to the Imperial Tboacco Company.  Initially, the transition company used the remaining stock of bowls that were turned by the original family run company, and then proceeded to turn more bowls with old wood remaining in inventory, and at least initially, this work was performed by many of the same craftsman at first. These transition pipes could therefor be an excellent value, or nearly valueless, making it an exciting gamble for those so inclined!


==== Transition Nomenclature ====
==== Transition Nomenclature ====
Right after the sale a new numbering system was put in place using four digits instead of the previous three digits. The first digit indicates size, and the next three are shape number.  So for example 3374, 4374, and 5374 were all the same shape, just three different sizes.  Sizes started at "2" and went up to "6" followed by King.  This loosely followed the old M, L, EL, EXEL, EXEXEL, G sizing system.
Right after the sale a new numbering system was put in place using four digits instead of the previous three digits. The first digit indicates size, and the next three represent the shape number.  So for example 3374, 4374, and 5374 were all the same shape, just three different sizes.  Sizes started at "2" and went up to "6" followed by King.  This loosely followed the old M, L, EL, EXEL, EXEXEL, G sizing system.


You will occasionally find a pipe that has two shape numbers, an obvious pre-transition number (and corresponding pre-transition nomenclature, such as block lettering) as well as a post-trans 4-digit shape number.  These are true pre-transition pieces that were completed and in the inventory of Barling when the company was sold to the transition company, and restamped by the new company.
You will occasionally find a pipe that has two shape numbers, an obvious pre-transition number (and corresponding pre-transition nomenclature, such as block BARLINGS MAKE lettering) as well as a post-trans 4-digit shape number.  These are likely pre-transition pieces that were completed and in the inventory of Barling when the company was sold to the transition company and re-stamped by them.


For a little while, the transition company used a very small BARLING'S MAKE stamp (from before
For a short while, the transition company apparently used a very small BARLING'S MAKE stamp (from before the war), along with their new four digit shape numbers.  So one might mistake this for a pre-transition piece, and they were likely made from the same old stock of briar.  It's difficult to know if a pipe marked this way was made by the pre-transition company and finished by the transition company, or if they are transition made pipes.
the war), along with their new four digit shape numbers.  So one might mistake this for a pre-transition piece, and they were likely made from the same old stock of briar.  It's difficult to know if a pipe marked this way was made by the pre-transition company and finished by the transition company, or if they are transition pipes.


In addition to the four digit shape numbers, the transition company switched over to a "Barlings" in script for the shank nomenclature (instead of the block "BARLING'S arched over "MAKE".) These pipes are all either transition, or post transition pipes.
In addition to the four digit shape numbers, the transition company switched over to a "Barlings" in script for the shank nomenclature (instead of the block "BARLING'S arched over "MAKE".) These pipes are all either transition, or post transition pipes.


To further complicate matters, Barling used to sell their pipes to various
To further complicate matters, Barling used to sell their pipes to various shops, and would stamp the shop's name on the pipe.  These were older pieces, from the 1950's or earlier. One shop in particular, JJ Fox is believed to have stamped their own shape numbers on the pipe.
shops, and would stamp the shop's name on the pipe.  These were older
pieces, from the 1950's or earlier, and there was one shop in particular
which is believed to have stamped their own shape numbers on the pipe.  That shop was JJ Fox.


Other changes in nomenclature made by the transition company include dropping the "EXEL" size indication (as this was redundant now), and the period in "MADE IN ENGLAND." was also dropped. "YE OLDE WOOD" was also removed (at least for a time).  
Other changes in nomenclature made by the transition company include dropping the "EXEL" size indication (as this was redundant now), and the period in "MADE IN ENGLAND." was also dropped. "YE OLDE WOOD" was also removed (at least for a time).  


A complicating factor is that over the next few years, nomenclature changed back and forth. TVF was removed and put back as well as YE OLDE WOOD.  At some point with either the transition company or the post-transition company, the EXEL, EL, etc size stamp also returned, even with the new numbering system.
A complicating factor is that over the next few years, nomenclature changed back and forth. T.V.F. was removed and put back as well as YE OLDE WOOD.  At some point either the transition or post-transition company also returned to using the EXEL, EL, size stamps, along with the new numbering system.


Conclusion: The early transition pipes are considered good pipes. Most were made from old-stock briar.  They are also good values on the estate market, although the early transitions, marked with the small "BARLING'S MAKE", are starting to get more expensive. The difficulty is determining in which part of the transition period when any given pipe was made.
Conclusion: The early transition pipes are considered good pipes. Most were made from old-stock briar.  They are also good values on the estate market, although the early transitions, marked with the small "BARLING'S MAKE", are starting to get more expensive. The difficulty is determining in which part of the transition period any given pipe was made.


=== Post Transition ===  
=== Post Transition ===  
Some sources indicate the Post Transition is from 1967 onward, but as far as collectability is concerned, the transition period was complete in 1962 as most if not all of the older wood was used up by this time. Post-transition pipes are not considered to be of near the quality of the transition pipes, let alone the pre-transition pipes.
Some sources indicate the Post Transition is from 1967 onward, but as far as most collectors are concerned, the transition period was complete in 1962. Most if not all of the older wood was used up by this time. Post-transition pipes are not considered to be of near the quality of the transition pipes, let alone the pre-transition pipes.


==== Post Transition Nomenclature ====
==== Post Transition Nomenclature ====
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Most transition pieces will have "Barlings" in script, and the 4 digit shape number.  However, so will most post-transition pieces. In light of this, most collectors work from a process of elimination. Here are some factors to be considered:
Most transition pieces will have "Barlings" in script, and the 4 digit shape number.  However, so will most post-transition pieces. In light of this, most collectors work from a process of elimination. Here are some factors to be considered:


# Anything that is "a line", such as "Regency", "Vintage", "Londoner", etc... these are post transition.   
# Anything that is "a line", such as "Regency", "Vintage", "Londoner", etc.. are post transition.   
# Molded stems are usually post-transition.   
# Molded stems are post-transition.   
# Handcut stems are transition.
# Handcut stems are transition.
# Poor grain and fills are post trans.
# Poor grain and fills are post trans.

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