Dunhill: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
no edit summary
No edit summary
Line 407: Line 407:


[[file:Thespot.jpg|thumb||right|The White Spot]]
[[file:Thespot.jpg|thumb||right|The White Spot]]
Although Alfred Dunhill was brilliant, he certainly did not imagine that this indicative would become his trademark. In 1923, Dunhill had to go to the courts to defend his creation, which was being replicated by Vauen. Dunhill was successful, while Vauen had to restrict its use to the German and Austrian borders.
Although Alfred Dunhill was brilliant, he certainly did not imagine that this indicative dot would become his trademark. In 1923, Dunhill had to go to the courts to defend his creation, which was being replicated by Vauen. Dunhill was successful, while Vauen had to restrict its use to the German and Austrian borders.


At first, this rounded marking was thinner and made in celluloid, a species of an acrylic predecessor, which was used until the mid-40, when it was replaced by high-quality acrylic. Because of its appearance, it was defended for years and for many, that the point was made in ivory. However, it is a widespread legend for years, as evidenced by the information and tests executed in the Pipes Magazine Forum, in a post called "Dunhill White Spot Drama". Up to 1976, all the stems were made by hand. They have now been machined due to labor costs.
At first, this rounded marking was thinner and made in celluloid, a species of an acrylic predecessor, which was used until the mid-40s, when it was replaced by high-quality acrylic. Because of its appearance, it was defended for years and by many, that the point was made in ivory. However, that is a widespread legend that lasted for years, as evidenced by the information and tests executed in the Pipes Magazine Forum, in a post called "Dunhill White Spot Drama". All the stems were made by hand until 1976, They have since been machine made due to labor costs.




Line 418: Line 418:
==== About Inner Tube ==== <!--T:49-->
==== About Inner Tube ==== <!--T:49-->


In the early XX century, many pipes were left aside after a long period of use, due to obstruction of the suction duct that clogged for lack of maintenance. Alfred Dunhill, in 1911, found a reasonable solution to the problem by inserting an aluminum tube that should be replaced as soon as there were signs of clogging. In this way, the use of the pipe was prolonged. The Inner Tube was heavily produced until the 30s. With the advent of the  "Scovillions" (or cleaners) were gradually falling into disuse.
In the early 20th century, many pipes were set aside after a long period of use due to obstruction of the airway when they became clogged for lack of maintenance. In 1911 Alfred Dunhill developed a solution to this problem by inserting an aluminum tube, which could be replaced as soon as there were signs of clogging. In this way the use of the pipe were prolonged. The Inner Tube was heavily produced until the 1930s. With the advent of "Scovillions" (or pipe cleaners) the innertubes gradually fell from use.


*5861/12 was the first patent registered. However, there are other patents for these same tubes, with records in different countries. Examples: 1130806/15-158709/14-116989/17-1343253/20-197365/20-491232/19.
*5861/12 was the first patent registered. However, there are other patents for these same tubes, with records in different countries. Examples: 1130806/15-158709/14-116989/17-1343253/20-197365/20-491232/19.
Line 434: Line 434:
==== About Sets - Pipe Cases ==== <!--T:50-->
==== About Sets - Pipe Cases ==== <!--T:50-->


The first setup (left) contains 7 pieces for the weekly relay, where the days of the week related to each pipe are graphed, and others cases, including the "Book-Case " (with values practiced in the decade of 20).
The first setup (left) contains 7 pieces for the weekly rotation, where the days of the week related to each of the pipes, and others cases, including the "Book-Case " (with values practiced in the decade of 20).
<gallery mode="packed-hover" widths=180px heights=180px>
<gallery mode="packed-hover" widths=180px heights=180px>
File:Case1.jpg|© Alfred Dunhill Ltd.
File:Case1.jpg|© Alfred Dunhill Ltd.
Line 441: Line 441:
File:Case4.jpg|© Alfred Dunhill Ltd.
File:Case4.jpg|© Alfred Dunhill Ltd.
</gallery>
</gallery>
In the following images (originally published in the United States Tobacco Journal, the most important in the tobacco industry) we have the Set which was presented by Alfred to the 29th president of the United States in 1921. Warren G. Harding was editor and owner of an important newspaper in Ohio, the "the Marion Star ", as well as a member of the Senate before occupying the position of President.
In the following images (originally published in the United States Tobacco Journal, the most important in the tobacco industry) we have the Set which was presented by Alfred to the 29th president of the United States in 1921. Warren G. Harding was editor and owner of an important newspaper in Ohio, "the Marion Star ", as well as a member of the Senate before occupying the position of President.
<gallery mode="packed-hover" widths=220px heights=220px>
<gallery mode="packed-hover" widths=220px heights=220px>
File:Pcase1.jpg|© Courtesy J. Guss.
File:Pcase1.jpg|© Courtesy J. Guss.
Line 447: Line 447:
File:Pcase3.jpg|© Courtesy J. Guss.
File:Pcase3.jpg|© Courtesy J. Guss.
</gallery>
</gallery>
Next, a survivor Set - Alfred Era. It is a set of 03 pieces with a case, made in a single block of the best briar available at the time. Shapes: Billiard-60; Billiard-35; Dublin-42. Ao Series (Bruyère) introduced in 1910. It was the best-quality line, directed at the British nobility. On one side of the shank its stamped "Dunhill London", On the other side: "Inner Tube" Pat. No. 5861/12 5. This patent was used between 1913 and 1926. Therefore, they are pieces of 1925. In the stem: Reg. N °: 654638 and in the case: PAt. N °: 141486/19.
Next, a survivor Set - Alfred Era. It is a set of 3 pieces with a case, made from a single block of the best briar available at the time. Shapes: Billiard-60; Billiard-35; Dublin-42. Ao Series (Bruyère) introduced in 1910. It was the best-quality line, directed at the British nobility. On one side of the shank its stamped "Dunhill London", On the other side: "Inner Tube" Pat. No. 5861/12 5. This patent was used between 1913 and 1926. Therefore, they are pieces from 1925. On the stem: Reg. N °: 654638 and in the case: PAt. N °: 141486/19.
<gallery mode="packed-hover" widths=180px heights=180px>
<gallery mode="packed-hover" widths=180px heights=180px>
File:Yangset1.jpg|© Yang - pics by Naddeo.
File:Yangset1.jpg|© Yang - pics by Naddeo.
Line 461: Line 461:
==== About Shapes ==== <!--T:51-->
==== About Shapes ==== <!--T:51-->
[[file:Tshapes.jpg|thumb||right|Pipe Chart Dunhill]]
[[file:Tshapes.jpg|thumb||right|Pipe Chart Dunhill]]
The model of codes and acronyms was introduced in the early 1920's and remains to this day, however modifications have occurred over time.
The system of codes and acronyms was introduced in the early 1920's and remains to this day, however modifications have occurred over time.


We had the opportunity to talk with Mr. Hener, who is the product line director of The White Spot division (the Dunhill pipe part of the company), who kindly clarified some issues that we present here:  
We had the opportunity to talk with Mr. Hener, who is the product line director of The White Spot division (the Dunhill pipe part of the company), who kindly clarified some issues that we present here:  
Line 467: Line 467:
The original skus/model numbers from the 1920’s until the early 1970’s stood for very specific shapes and bowls. For example, the codes 31, 34, 59, 111, 113, 117, 196, LB, LBS... were all different types of Billiard shaped pipes and there were about 50(!), such codes for the Billiard shape alone.
The original skus/model numbers from the 1920’s until the early 1970’s stood for very specific shapes and bowls. For example, the codes 31, 34, 59, 111, 113, 117, 196, LB, LBS... were all different types of Billiard shaped pipes and there were about 50(!), such codes for the Billiard shape alone.
[[file:Tanshellyang.jpg|thumb||right|Tanshell - 1952]]
[[file:Tanshellyang.jpg|thumb||right|Tanshell - 1952]]
The first image with the shape number 577 falls into this system, so 577 has no special meaning apart from describing / being the model for that particular pipe shape (in this case a specific group 2 Billiard with saddle mouthpiece). Around 1973, with the introduction of computers, new categories were introduced that indicated size, mouthpiece, and shape. As for the “T”, in 1952 a full-size “T” was added after the circled group size stamp to further describe the Tanshell finish (in 1953 the “T” was reduced to about half the size). So your pipe dates from 1952.
The first image with the shape number 577 falls into this system, so 577 has no special meaning apart from describing / being the model for that particular pipe shape (in this case a specific group 2 Billiard with saddle mouthpiece). Around 1973, with the introduction of computers, new categories were introduced that indicated size, mouthpiece, and shape. As for the “T”, in 1952 a full-size “T” was added after the circled group size stamp to further describe the Tanshell finish (in 1953 the “T” was reduced to about half the size). So this pipe dates from 1952.


A 3-digit system (“Interim”) was developed that showed a first logical approach to identify pipes in terms of size, mouthpiece and shape, with the 1st digit being the size, the 2nd digit the mouthpiece and the 3rd digit the shape, i.e. the old “85” became a “321” which was a group 3 Apple with taper mouthpiece. This was soon to be replaced by a more detailed, formal 4- and 5-digit system around 1978.
A 3-digit system (“Interim”) was developed that showed a logical approach to identify pipes in terms of size, mouthpiece, and shape, with the 1st digit being the size, the 2nd digit the mouthpiece, and the 3rd digit the shape, i.e. the old “85” became a “321” which was a group 3 Apple with taper mouthpiece. This was soon to be replaced by a more detailed, formal 4- and 5-digit system around 1978. The 5th digit indicated the style of bowl within the group of a similar classification, each identified by a last digit, which could be any number between 1-9.
The 5th digit indicated the style of bowl within the group of a similar classification, each identified by a last digit which could be any number between 1-9.
[[file:Rhodesianyang.jpg|thumb||right|Straight Rhodesian - 1993]]
[[file:Rhodesianyang.jpg|thumb||right|Straight Rhodesian - 1993]]
Some sources such as the Pipephil portal, indicate this change markings occurred in mid-1976, others in 1974. Either way, we offer the information that comes from an official source as follows in a 4 digit example:  
Some sources such as the Pipephil portal, indicate this change in markings occurred in mid-1976, others indicate in was 1974. Either way, we offer the information that comes from an official source as follows in a 4 digit example:  


4117 =  4: Group; 1: stem (Tapered bit); 17: Shape (Straight Rhodesian* - Dunhill criteria).
4117 =  4: Group; 1: stem (Tapered bit); 17: Shape (Straight Rhodesian* - Dunhill criteria).
Line 478: Line 477:
While e.g. within the Gp.4 Billiard there were 5 different styles of bowls (5th digit being either 1,2,3,4, or 9), for a Gp.1 Billiard there were only 3 styles used (5th digit being 1, 2, or 9).
While e.g. within the Gp.4 Billiard there were 5 different styles of bowls (5th digit being either 1,2,3,4, or 9), for a Gp.1 Billiard there were only 3 styles used (5th digit being 1, 2, or 9).


Although the 5-digit code was stamped on the pipe and thus was visible to the consumer, it was mostly used for internal production planning purposes and to a lesser extent for retail staff. It proved to be quite complex.
Although the 5-digit code was stamped on the pipe and thus was visible to the consumer, it was mostly used for internal production planning purposes and to a lesser extent for retail staff. The system proved to be quite complex.


The elimination of the 5th digit on the pipes (probably in the early 80’s) resulted in better management of the pipe stock as there were less skus and it also facilitated the work for the sales staff in the retail shops as the complexity and number of skus was considerably reduced.
The elimination of the 5th digit on the pipes (probably in the early 80’s) resulted in better management of the pipe stock as there were less skus and it also facilitated the work for the sales staff in the retail shops as the complexity and number of skus was considerably reduced.

Navigation menu